How to travel safely by car with children
Check your vehicle
The rules of the road state that a driver must make sure that his or her vehicle is in good working order before traveling. This is especially true on the eve of a long trip. To do this, the first things to check are:
- the serviceability of the braking system, lighting and steering;
- the level of engine and transmission oil, antifreeze, power steering fluid and brake fluid;
- tire pressure and tread condition.
You should also make sure your tires are not damaged and are in season. And of course, get gas – it’s always best to leave with a full tank.
During the journey, the driver must stay focused on the road. This can be hindered by fellow travelers. For example, because of loud music or shouting there is a chance not to hear the signal of another car, and suddenly closed view in the rearview mirror will prevent to orient and correctly assess the situation. Some people are irritated by intrusive advice and tips: where to turn, who to overtake or let pass. In such situations, it should be remembered that the person behind the wheel makes decisions on the road. In order for him to make the right choice and react in time to changes in the traffic situation, he must not be distracted.
Children, elderly people, people with chronic diseases and even pets can become ill from heat and stuffiness in the cabin. In such conditions, you get tired faster, feel drowsy, may get high blood pressure or motion sickness. Not only passengers get tired from a long trip, but also the driver. If you do not ventilate the cabin and do not break for rest, the reaction speed decreases, concentration and coordination deteriorates, irritability may increase. On long journeys it is better to stop every 3-4 hours, and if there is a child in the cabin, even more often – at least for 15-20 minutes. This will allow everyone to take a break, stretch and have a snack.
At night, visibility deteriorates greatly, so if the trip fell on this time, you need to reduce speed and double your concentration on the surrounding environment. At the slightest drowsiness it is better to stop at all. It is worth waiting out a heavy downpour rather than trying to drive faster: visibility and car’s grip on the road deteriorate during precipitation. In any situation, choose a safe place to stop.